Geo Metro History
History
The Geo Metro launched for the 1989 model year as a rebadged Suzuki Cultus/Swift, built at the GM–Suzuki CAMI joint-venture plant in Ingersoll, Ontario (with early cars imported from Japan while the plant came online). A featherweight subcompact powered by a 1.0-liter three-cylinder producing around 49 hp, it was among the cheapest and most frugal new cars sold in the United States.
Its claim to fame was economy: the XFi trim, offered from 1989 through 1994, was rated 53 mpg city and 58 mpg highway — making it America's most fuel-efficient gasoline car throughout that stretch. Geo also offered a Metro convertible from 1990 through 1993, an unusual open-top in the subcompact class. A five-door hatchback and, later, a four-door sedan rounded out the body-style choices.
A second generation arrived for 1995 with restyled sheetmetal, standard dual airbags, optional anti-lock brakes, and an available 70-hp 1.3-liter four-cylinder for the sedan. The XFi trim was not carried over. The Metro ran as a Geo through 1997, then continued as the Chevrolet Metro through the 2001 model year.
Generations
-
First generation · Suzuki Cultus-based (MA/MB)
1.0-liter three-cylinder econobox in 3-door, 5-door, and convertible forms; XFi trim achieved 58 mpg highway — the US fuel-economy record for a gasoline car.
-
1991 Photo: “File:1991 Geo Metro LSi 5-door hatchback in White, front left, 07-29-2023.jpg” by Cutlass / Wikimedia Commons — CC0 1.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
-
1992 Photo: “File:1992 Geo Metro 2-door hatchback in Bright Red, front right, 07-30-2023.jpg” by Cutlass / Wikimedia Commons — CC0 1.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
-
-
Second generation · Restyled (MC)
Refreshed body, standard dual airbags, optional ABS, and a new 1.3-liter four-cylinder option for the sedan; convertible and 5-door hatchback dropped.
-
1997 Photo: “File:1997 Geo Metro LSi in Super Grape Metallic, front right, 07-26-2023.jpg” by Cutlass / Wikimedia Commons — CC0 1.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
-
Body styles
- 3-door hatchback
- 5-door hatchback
- 4-door sedan
- Convertible
Notable special editions & performance variants
-
Metro XFi
Ultra-lean-burn three-cylinder variant rated 53 mpg city / 58 mpg highway — America's most fuel-efficient gasoline car for several consecutive years.
-
Metro Convertible
Open-top version of the first-generation hatchback; discontinued after the 1993 model year.
Related models