Checker Marathon History
History
The Checker Marathon arrived for 1961 as the civilian, better-trimmed companion to Checker's A11 taxicab, both sharing the same body and chassis. It replaced and built on the short-lived Superba, and it is the car most people picture when they think 'Checker': a tall, slab-sided, upright sedan with a huge interior, jump seats, and a reputation for taking enormous abuse in fleet service.
Its defining trait was how little it changed. The basic body, styled in the late 1950s, ran essentially unaltered for more than twenty years while the rest of the American industry restyled almost annually. Mechanically it leaned on Chevrolet: Checker dropped its old Continental six in favor of Chevrolet inline-sixes and small-block V8s (including the 283, 327, and 350), so a Marathon could be serviced with off-the-shelf GM parts anywhere. Station-wagon and long-wheelbase limousine variants were offered, with the wagons dropped during the 1970s.
By the early 1980s the antiquated, low-volume design could no longer meet tightening emissions and fuel-economy standards economically. The final Checker — a green-and-ivory Chicago-bound taxi — rolled off the Kalamazoo line on July 12, 1982, ending the Marathon and Checker's car production. The Kalamazoo plant continued as an automotive parts subcontractor until the company went out of business in 2009.
Generations
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Superba (predecessor) · A10 Superba
Checker's first car marketed to the general public — a civilian version of the A9 taxi, offered as a sedan and station wagon, that gave rise to the Marathon.
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Marathon · A12 Marathon
Photo: “1972 Checker A12 Marathon in blue, front right (Hershey 2019)” by Mr.choppers / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
The long-running civilian model on the famous unchanging body, sharing chassis and styling with the A11 taxi and powered by Chevrolet sixes and V8s.
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1964 Photo: “1964 Checker Marathon” by Greg Gjerdingen from Willmar, USA / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0
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1966 Photo: “1966 Checker Marathon” by JOHN LLOYD from Concrete, Washington, United States / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0
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1972 Photo: “1972 Checker A12 Marathon in blue, front right (Hershey 2019)” by Mr.choppers / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0
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1980 Photo: “1980 Checker Marathon” by David Cran / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0
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Body styles
- Sedan
- Station wagon
- Limousine
Notable special editions & performance variants
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Marathon Town Custom
An extended-wheelbase, more luxuriously trimmed limousine version of the Marathon built on a stretched chassis.
Related models