LaSalle Series 350 History
History
With LaSalle facing cancellation, Harley Earl's studio presented a radically restyled car for 1934 — the Series 350 — and it is credited with saving the marque. Long, low, and aircraft-influenced, with a tall narrow grille, pontoon-style skirted fenders, and a flowing hood, it was one of the most striking American designs of the mid-1930s and looked like nothing else in GM's range. To cut costs, the 1934 car moved off the senior Cadillac platform onto GM's smaller B-body and dropped the Cadillac V8 for a 248-cubic-inch (4.1-liter) straight-eight engine sharing much of its design with Oldsmobile, rated around 95 horsepower.
The straight-eight years ran 1934–1936 (Series 35-50 and 36-50), with sales recovering steadily as the economy improved — roughly 7,000 in 1934 climbing toward 13,000 by 1936. For 1937 LaSalle returned to a Cadillac monobloc V8 (322 cubic inches) and moved upmarket again in feel, and the late-1930s cars looked increasingly like junior Cadillacs. Sales reached their all-time peak in this final era, around 24,000 cars in 1940.
Despite that strong finish, GM discontinued LaSalle after the 1940 model year. The mid-priced Packard One-Twenty had consistently outsold it by an average of 72 percent over the six years from 1935 to 1940, the LaSalle was cannibalizing entry-level Cadillac sales, and the companion-make concept had run its course. The last LaSalle was built on August 26, 1940; its price slot was filled by the new entry-level Cadillac Series 61 for 1941. LaSalle is remembered today chiefly as the car that launched automotive styling and as a handsome, well-built classic in its own right.
Generations
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Straight-eight (Series 350) · 1934–1936
Photo: “File:LaSalle 1934 Club Sedan (36172182652).jpg” by Greg Gjerdingen from Willmar, USA / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
The brand-saving Harley Earl redesign on GM's B-body, powered by a 248-cubic-inch Oldsmobile-derived straight-eight (~95 hp); the 1934 Series 350 is the celebrated debut.
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1934 Photo: “File:LaSalle 1934 Club Sedan (36172182652).jpg” by Greg Gjerdingen from Willmar, USA / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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1935 Photo: “File:LaSalle 1935 (8151723798).jpg” by JOHN LLOYD from Concrete, Washington, United States / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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1936 Photo: “File:LaSalle 1936 Convertible Coupe (21005119338).jpg” by Alexandre Prévot from Nancy, France / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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V8 final era (Series 50) · 1937–1940
Photo: “File:LaSalle Series 52 (1940) (54560639427).jpg” by Charles from Port Chester, New York / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
Returned to a Cadillac 322-cubic-inch V8 and an increasingly Cadillac-like look; the marque hit peak sales (~24,000 in 1940) before being discontinued.
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1937 Photo: “File:1937 LaSalle Opera Coupe (51712605672).jpg” by Mustang Joe / Wikimedia Commons — CC0 1.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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1938 Photo: “File:LaSalle 1938 Series 38-50 Convertible Coupe (33363083155).jpg” by Sicnag / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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1939 Photo: “File:1939 LaSalle Series 50 Sedan (22227247746).jpg” by Sicnag / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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1940 Photo: “File:LaSalle Series 52 (1940) (54560639427).jpg” by Charles from Port Chester, New York / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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Body styles
- Coupe
- Convertible coupe
- Sedan
- Convertible sedan
Notable special editions & performance variants
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1934 Series 350 (debut)
The Art Deco, aircraft-influenced car Harley Earl's team used to talk GM out of cancelling LaSalle; first year of the Oldsmobile-derived straight-eight and the smaller B-body.
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Indianapolis 500 Pace Car
LaSalle served as the official pace car of the Indianapolis 500 in 1934 (a Series 350 convertible coupe) and again in 1937 (a Series 37-50 convertible, driven by Ralph de Palma at the Silver Anniversary race).
Related models