
Eunos Roadster History
The lightweight two-seat roadster sold in Japan as the Eunos Roadster and worldwide as the Mazda MX-5 Miata — the car that single-handedly revived the affordable sports-car segment.
Photo: “Eunos E-NA6CE Roadster (22022010344)” by 先従隗始 / Wikimedia Commons — CC0 1.0. Cropped to 16:9.
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Unveiled at the Chicago Auto Show on February 10, 1989 and on sale in Japan from March of that year, the NA-generation Roadster was Mazda's response to the disappearance of affordable British and Italian roadsters. Under its Japanese Eunos brand the car embodied the design philosophy of 'jinba ittai' — unity of horse and rider — emphasizing light weight, balance, and driver feedback above outright power.
The Japanese-market Eunos Roadster launched with a 1.6-litre DOHC four-cylinder producing 120 PS (118 hp), driving the rear wheels through a five-speed manual. The all-steel body shell used an aluminium bonnet to keep kerb weight at around 940 kg (2,072 lb). A 1.8-litre engine option (130 PS) was added for 1993. Outside Japan the car carried the Mazda badge and the MX-5 or Miata name, making it one of the few cases where a Mazda sub-brand model was the version sold globally.
The NA generation ran from 1989 through 1997 and sold 228,961 units worldwide. It is widely credited with reviving enthusiasm for lightweight two-seat roadsters at a time when the segment had nearly vanished, directly inspiring a wave of competitors including the BMW Z3, Toyota MR2 Spyder, and Honda S2000.
Generations
First generation (NA) · NA

Photo: “Eunos E-NA6CE Roadster (22022010344)” by 先従隗始 / Wikimedia Commons — CC0 1.0. Cropped to 16:9.
The original Eunos Roadster — 1.6L and 1.8L four-cylinders, ~940 kg kerb weight, pop-up headlights; sold globally as the Mazda MX-5 Miata.

1989 Photo: “Eunos E-NA6CE Roadster (22022010353)” by 先従隗始 / Wikimedia Commons — CC0 1.0. Cropped to 16:9.
Body styles
- Roadster (soft-top convertible)
Notable special editions & performance variants
M2 1001 / 1002 / 1028
Japan-only limited-edition variants developed by Mazda's M2 Inc. design subsidiary — stiffer suspension, unique bodywork details, and numbered production runs. The sport-tuned M2 1001 (1991–1992) and the track-focused M2 1028 'Street Competition' (1994) were each built in 300 units, while the comfort-oriented M2 1002 was a much rarer run (sources vary; ~40–100 units).
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