OM 665 Superba History
History
Introduced at the 1923 Turin Motor Show, the 665 carried an all-new side-valve inline-six of 1,991 cc (bore/stroke 65 mm × 100 mm, approximately 55 bhp), offered on a shorter 2,800 mm wheelbase 'S' chassis or a longer 3,100 mm 'N' chassis. The name followed OM's convention: 6 cylinders, 65 mm bore. The public and press were so impressed that they dubbed it 'Superba' — a name OM eventually adopted officially.
The 665's finest hour came on 26–27 March 1927, when it won the first Mille Miglia outright. Ferdinando Minoia and Giuseppe Morandi took the victory in 21 hours 4 minutes 48 seconds at 77.24 km/h average; Tino Danieli and Renato Balestrero finished second, and Mario Danieli with Archimede Rosa third — a clean 1-2-3 sweep for OM. The car had also won the 1925 Tripoli Grand Prix and placed in the top five in the 2-litre class at Le Mans in 1925 and 1926.
From 1928 OM offered a supercharged SS variant, extending the competition life of the model and keeping it relevant through the early 1930s. The engine was also bored out to 2,184 cc in later production. Approximately 350 examples were imported to Britain by L.C. Rawlence and Co., many of which competed at Brooklands or received bespoke touring coachwork. The MM suffix was applied to later cars in honour of the Mille Miglia win. Production ended circa 1932, two years before Fiat's acquisition closed OM's automobile chapter.
Generations
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First series · 665 S/N
Photo: “OM 665 Superba (1927) (5743591709).jpg” by Roberto Ferrari from Campogalliano (Modena), Italy / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
Original 1,991 cc side-valve six on S (short) or N (long) chassis; won the 1927 Mille Miglia outright in a 1-2-3.
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1926 Photo: “OM 665 SMM Superba 2.0 1926 at the Mille Miglia.jpg” by Franco Vannini / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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1927 Photo: “OM 665 SMM Superba 2.0 1927 at the Mille Miglia 2015.jpg” by Marco 56 / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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Second series · 665 SS / MM
Photo: “OM 665 at Cité de l'Automobile 081.jpg” by Zairon / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
Supercharged SS variant (from 1928) and enlarged 2,184 cc engine; MM suffix commemorates the Mille Miglia victory.
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1929 Photo: “1929 OM 665 S TT Superba 2000 (Mille Miglia 2018).jpg” by Franco Vannini from Sansepolcro (AR), Italy / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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1930 Photo: “1930 OM 665 Superba at Mille Miglia in 2016.jpg” by paolo polidori from Sassocorvaro, Marche - Italia / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY 2.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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1931 Photo: “OM "665 Mille Miglia" - 1931.jpg” by Loudumo / Wikimedia Commons , licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 . Cropped to 16:9.
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Body styles
- Torpedo roadster
- Touring
- Sport
Notable special editions & performance variants
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665 SS (Supercompressore)
Supercharged variant of the Superba, extending the competition programme into the early 1930s.
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665 MM
Model designation honouring the 1927 Mille Miglia victory — applied to later production examples.
Related models