1918 Apperson Type 8-18 V-8 roadster, side profile

Apperson Eight History

Touring car · 1914–1926

Apperson's 90-degree V-8 line (from 1914) — sold under the 'Roadaplane', 'Silver-Apperson' and 'Anniversary Eight' names, and the marque's mainstay into the 1920s.

Photo: “Apperson Type 8-18 (1918).jpg” by National Automobile Chamber of Commerce / Wikimedia CommonsPublic domain

History

Apperson followed the industry's move to eight cylinders with a 90-degree V-8 — a roughly 5.5-liter unit — introduced around 1914, making the small Kokomo firm an early adopter of the layout that would define the American luxury car. The V-8 became Apperson's mainstay and was marketed under a rotating set of names as fashions changed.

From 1916 the company promoted its roadsters and tourings as the 'Roadaplane'; a 1917 'Silver-Apperson' was renamed the 'Anniversary' after 1919, and surviving cars are catalogued as the Model 8-20 'Anniversary Eight'. These were handsome, well-finished cars, but Apperson was now competing against vastly larger, better-capitalized makers.

The death of Elmer Apperson in 1920 broke the brothers' lifelong partnership and, by most accounts, robbed the firm of direction. Sales slid through the early 1920s; a rumored reunion with the old Haynes company came to nothing, and Apperson folded for good in 1926 — even as it introduced four-wheel brakes on its final models.

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