Third generation · Aero F-body · 1982–1992

1991Pontiac Firebird


A lighter, sharply aerodynamic redesign with pop-up headlights and a large hatchback glass; fuel injection arrived during the run and the convertible returned for 1989.

Third generation · Aero F-body

1991 Pontiac Firebird — exact-model-year car

Photo: “1991 Pontiac Firebird (3758959420).jpg” by Robert Stinnett from St. Peters, Missouri, United States / Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY 2.0. Cropped to 16:9.

Start here

What do you need to know?

This page covers the whole 1991 Pontiac Firebird model year. Choose your task first; exact trims and engines are separated where the factory offered different versions.

Documented lineup

Find your exact 1991 Firebird

Start with a family, body style, or engine. Every card opens the facts and maintenance information for that factory version.

1factory configurations
Exact factory pairings documentedHow this lineup was verified

These source-backed records identify published body, engine, and transmission combinations. Exact pairings do not by themselves assert that every factory option or special edition is represented.

1versions shown

The 1991 model year

Overview

Pontiac's 1991 factory literature documents Firebird, Firebird Formula, Trans Am, Trans Am GTA as the marketed Firebird models, with 4 distinct engine applications. This third-generation record keeps the model, engine, body, and transmission boundaries tied to the exact year instead of carrying adjacent-year options forward.

Specifications

Engines
  • 3.1L multi-port-injected V6
  • 5.0L throttle-body-injected V8
  • 5.0L tuned-port-injected V8
  • 5.7L tuned-port-injected V8
Transmissions
Five-speed manual (application-dependent), Automatic (application-dependent)
Body styles
Two-door hatchback coupe

Year over year

What changed

  • The verified 1991 roster contains 4 marketed model lines; appearance packages and engine options are not promoted as standalone models without a printed factory pairing.
  • Engine and transmission availability changed repeatedly during the 1982–1992 generation, so this page does not reuse a neighboring year's service or ordering matrix.

Worth knowing

Notable

  • The source-backed year-level inventory includes Firebird, Firebird Formula, Trans Am, Trans Am GTA without manufacturing unsupported trim-by-engine cross-products.

Living with it

Reliability & ownership notes

  • Verify the VIN engine code, transmission, emissions label, body, and build date before ordering parts; shared displacement does not establish the induction system or service application.
  • Inspect cooling, fuel and ignition systems, hatch or convertible seals, electrical accessories, collision repair, corrosion, and modification quality on any survivor.

Maintenance & service parts

Keep your 1991 Firebird on the road

Start with the service interval, then match the engine or exact version you own. Order links appear only when a catalog-backed part number is available, and every listing still needs a fitment check.

Service desk

What this car needs & when

Use this as a service-planning checklist for 1991 Pontiac Firebird. Start with the interval, confirm which engine or configuration you have, then use an exact ordering reference when one is verified.

Service topics
6
Factory intervals
5
Fitment-scoped
6
Exact references
1

Before orderingIdentify your engine, options and build date.Part numbers and sizes can change within one model year. Shopping links appear only for catalog-backed references; still verify the listing against your vehicle before ordering.

  • Engine oil and filter

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1991 · 5.0L (305 cu in) V8 · United States · This recovered schedule is scoped to the cited 5.0L V8 configuration; other engines and configuration-specific requirements are not claimed.

    Published interval: 7,500 mi / 12,000 km · Normal service.

    Source: Pontiac — 1991 Firebird V8-305 5.0L VIN F FI factory normal-service schedule (preserved service-manual database) · Maintenance > Service Intervals > Normal Service — recurring 7,500-mile rows · checked

  • Spark plugs

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1991 · 5.0L (305 cu in) V8 · United States · This recovered schedule is scoped to the cited 5.0L V8 configuration; other engines and configuration-specific requirements are not claimed.

    Published interval: 30,000 mi / 48,000 km · Replace under normal service.

    Source: Pontiac — 1991 Firebird V8-305 5.0L VIN F FI factory normal-service schedule (preserved service-manual database) · Maintenance > Service Intervals > Normal Service — 30,000-mile row and repeating rows · checked

  • Engine air-filter element

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1991 · 5.0L (305 cu in) V8 · United States · This recovered schedule is scoped to the cited 5.0L V8 configuration; other engines and configuration-specific requirements are not claimed.

    Published interval: 30,000 mi / 48,000 km · Replace under normal service.

    Source: Pontiac — 1991 Firebird V8-305 5.0L VIN F FI factory normal-service schedule (preserved service-manual database) · Maintenance > Service Intervals > Normal Service — 30,000-mile row and repeating rows · checked

  • Engine coolant

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1991 · 5.0L (305 cu in) V8 · United States · This recovered schedule is scoped to the cited 5.0L V8 configuration; other engines and configuration-specific requirements are not claimed.

    Published interval: 30,000 mi / 48,000 km · Replace under normal service.

    Source: Pontiac — 1991 Firebird V8-305 5.0L VIN F FI factory normal-service schedule (preserved service-manual database) · Maintenance > Service Intervals > Normal Service — 30,000-mile row and repeating rows · checked

  • Automatic transmission fluid and filter

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1991 · 5.0L (305 cu in) V8 · United States · This recovered schedule is scoped to the cited 5.0L V8 configuration; other engines and configuration-specific requirements are not claimed.

    Published interval: 100,000 mi / 160,000 km · Normal-service replacement for the cited automatic-transmission configuration.

    Source: Pontiac — 1991 Firebird V8-305 5.0L VIN F FI factory normal-service schedule (preserved service-manual database) · Maintenance > Service Intervals > Normal Service — 100,000-mile row · checked

  • Engine oil filter — catalog fitment

    Exact reference available

    Manufacturer-catalog fitment scoped to the exact engine row in the Firebird application table.

    Baldwin B35-S cataloged fitment

    This manufacturer application record establishes filter fitment only; it does not alter the separately sourced service schedule.

    Applies to: 1991 · 3.1-liter V6 · United States · Baldwin's exact 1991 Firebird V6-189 (3.1L), VIN T row assigns B35-S; confirm the engine code and installed filter before ordering.

    Source: Parker/Baldwin Filters — 2025 Automotive Applications catalog · PDF page 600, Pontiac 1991 Firebird V6-189 (3.1L), VIN T row — Lube — B35-S · checked

    Verified ordering references

Collect

Bring this model year home

Find a scale model using the exact year, make, and model—not a generic generation search.

Sources

  1. Pontiac Motor Division — 1991 factory Firebird literature

Other Third generation years

All Third generation · Aero F-body years →

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