Second generation · Long-running '70½–'81 F-body · 1970–1981

1974Pontiac Firebird


The long, swoopy second-generation F-body — the iconic Firebird era. Home of the screaming-chicken hood decal and the black-and-gold 1977 'Bandit' Trans Am that made the car a pop-culture icon.

Second generation · Long-running '70½–'81 F-body

1974 Pontiac Firebird, second generation — front three-quarter view

Photo: “Pontiac Firebird” by Ermell / Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Cropped to 16:9.

Start here

What do you need to know?

This page covers the whole 1974 Pontiac Firebird model year. Choose your task first; exact trims and engines are separated where the factory offered different versions.

Complete, source-verified lineup

Find your exact 1974 Firebird

Start with a family, body style, or engine. Every card opens the facts and maintenance information for that factory version.

23factory configurations
Verified complete for the U.S.-marketHow this lineup was verified

We checked this U.S.-market lineup against period sources for factory model, body, engine, and transmission combinations represented by the cited exact-year records. Every version shown below has its own detail page.

Verified 2026-09-01 from 1974 Firebird factory engine and transmission records.

23versions shown
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Firebird Hardtop Coupe — 250 cu in inline-six, 1-barrel, 3-speed floor-shift manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
250 cu in inline-six, 1-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed floor-shift manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Firebird Hardtop Coupe — 250 cu in inline-six, 1-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
250 cu in inline-six, 1-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Firebird Hardtop Coupe — 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 3-speed floor-shift manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed floor-shift manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Firebird Hardtop Coupe — 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 4-speed wide-ratio manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
4-speed wide-ratio manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Firebird Hardtop Coupe — 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Esprit Hardtop Coupe — 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 3-speed floor-shift manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed floor-shift manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Esprit Hardtop Coupe — 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 4-speed wide-ratio manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
4-speed wide-ratio manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Esprit Hardtop Coupe — 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Esprit Hardtop Coupe — 400 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
400 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Formula 350 Hardtop Coupe — 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 3-speed floor-shift manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed floor-shift manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Formula 350 Hardtop Coupe — 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 4-speed wide-ratio manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
4-speed wide-ratio manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Formula 350 Hardtop Coupe — 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Formula 400 2-barrel Hardtop Coupe — 400 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
400 cu in V8, 2-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Formula 400 4-barrel Hardtop Coupe — 400 cu in V8, 4-barrel, 4-speed wide-ratio manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
400 cu in V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
4-speed wide-ratio manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Formula 400 4-barrel Hardtop Coupe — 400 cu in V8, 4-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
400 cu in V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Formula 455 Hardtop Coupe — 455 cu in V8, 4-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
455 cu in V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Formula Super Duty 455 Hardtop Coupe — 455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel, 4-speed wide-ratio manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
4-speed wide-ratio manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Formula Super Duty 455 Hardtop Coupe — 455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Trans Am Hardtop Coupe — 400 cu in V8, 4-barrel, 4-speed wide-ratio manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
400 cu in V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
4-speed wide-ratio manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Trans Am Hardtop Coupe — 400 cu in V8, 4-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
400 cu in V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Trans Am Hardtop Coupe — 455 cu in V8, 4-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
455 cu in V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Trans Am Super Duty Hardtop Coupe — 455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel, 4-speed wide-ratio manual

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
4-speed wide-ratio manual
Built
Regular production
Open exact version
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Trans Am Super Duty Hardtop Coupe — 455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic

Body
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe
Engine
455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel
Gearbox
3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic
Built
Regular production
Open exact version

The 1974 model year

Overview

Pontiac's exact-year factory literature documents 23 1974 Firebird configuration rows across 1 model, body, and powertrain combinations. This second-generation roster keeps Firebird, Esprit, Formula, Trans Am, engine, and transmission applicability within their supported year boundaries.

Specifications

Engines
  • 250 cu in inline-six, 1-barrel
  • 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel
  • 400 cu in V8, 2-barrel
  • 400 cu in V8, 4-barrel
  • 455 cu in V8, 4-barrel
  • 455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel
Transmissions
3-speed floor-shift manual, 3-speed Turbo Hydra-Matic automatic, 4-speed wide-ratio manual
Body styles
Two-door rear-wheel-drive hardtop coupe

Year over year

What changed

  • The 1974 record includes only factory-supported model, body, engine, and transmission pairings; appearance groups and neighboring-year combinations are not inferred.

Worth knowing

Notable

  • The documented lineup exposes 23 source-backed combinations while preserving Trans Am and other equipment boundaries instead of multiplying unsupported model pages.

Living with it

Reliability & ownership notes

  • Verify VIN, engine code, transmission, emissions equipment, and build date before ordering parts. Inspect corrosion and prior body repair, cooling and fuel systems, drivetrain originality, weather seals, electrical accessories, and modification quality.

Maintenance & service parts

Keep your 1974 Firebird on the road

Start with the service interval, then match the engine or exact version you own. Order links appear only when a catalog-backed part number is available, and every listing still needs a fitment check.

Service desk

What this car needs & when

Use this as a service-planning checklist for 1974 Pontiac Firebird. Start with the interval, confirm which engine or configuration you have, then use an exact ordering reference when one is verified.

Service topics
13
Factory intervals
13
Fitment-scoped
13
Exact references
1

Before orderingIdentify your engine, options and build date.Part numbers and sizes can change within one model year. Shopping links appear only for catalog-backed references; still verify the listing against your vehicle before ordering.

  • Engine oil

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 6,000 mi / 4 months · Whichever occurs first; use 3,000 miles or 2 months for severe service.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 4 months or 6,000 miles; severe-service note · checked

  • Engine oil filter

    Exact reference available

    Manufacturer-catalog fitment scoped to the exact engine row in the Firebird application table.

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 12,000 mi / 8 months · Replace at the first oil change, then at every other oil change.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 4 months or 6,000 miles — oil-filter row · checked

    Baldwin B27 cataloged fitment

    This manufacturer application record establishes filter fitment only; it does not alter the separately sourced service schedule.

    Applies to: 1974 · 250 cu in inline-six, 1-barrel · United States · Baldwin's exact 1974 Firebird six-cylinder 250 (4.1L), code D row assigns B27; confirm the engine code and installed filter before ordering.

    Source: Parker/Baldwin Filters — 2025 Automotive Applications catalog · PDF page 941, Pontiac 1974 Firebird six-cylinder 250 (4.1L), code D row — Lube — B27 · checked

    Verified ordering references

    Baldwin B39 cataloged fitment

    This manufacturer application record establishes filter fitment only; it does not alter the separately sourced service schedule.

    Applies to: 1974 · 350 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 350 cu in V8, 4-barrel · United States · Baldwin's exact 1974 Firebird V8-350 (5.7L) carbureted row assigns B39; confirm the engine code and installed filter before ordering.

    Source: Parker/Baldwin Filters — 2025 Automotive Applications catalog · PDF page 941, Pontiac 1974 Firebird V8-350 (5.7L) carbureted row — Lube — B39 · checked

    Verified ordering references

    Baldwin B39 cataloged fitment

    This manufacturer application record establishes filter fitment only; it does not alter the separately sourced service schedule.

    Applies to: 1974 · 400 cu in V8, 2-barrel, 400 cu in V8, 4-barrel, 400 cu in Ram Air V8, 4-barrel · United States · Baldwin's exact 1974 Firebird V8-400 (6.6L) carbureted row assigns B39; confirm the engine code and installed filter before ordering.

    Source: Parker/Baldwin Filters — 2025 Automotive Applications catalog · PDF page 941, Pontiac 1974 Firebird V8-400 (6.6L) carbureted row — Lube — B39 · checked

    Verified ordering references

    Baldwin B39 cataloged fitment

    This manufacturer application record establishes filter fitment only; it does not alter the separately sourced service schedule.

    Applies to: 1974 · 455 cu in V8, 4-barrel, 455 cu in Super Duty V8, 4-barrel · United States · Baldwin's exact 1974 Firebird V8-455 (7.5L) carbureted row assigns B39; confirm the engine code and installed filter before ordering.

    Source: Parker/Baldwin Filters — 2025 Automotive Applications catalog · PDF page 941, Pontiac 1974 Firebird V8-455 (7.5L) carbureted row — Lube — B39 · checked

    Verified ordering references

  • Chassis and control-linkage lubrication

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 6,000 mi / 4 months · Lubricate the clutch linkage, parking-brake linkage, throttle and shift linkage, and other charted fittings.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 4 months or 6,000 miles — lubrication rows and 11-fittings diagram · checked

  • Brake-system inspection

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 12,000 mi / 12 months · Inspect the brake system; inspect disc-brake pads and check master-cylinder fluid at the shorter chart intervals.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 6,000 miles; every 12 months or 12,000 miles · checked

  • Paper air-cleaner element

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 12,000 mi / 12 months · Replace the six-cylinder element; inspect and test the air cleaner at 6,000 miles and service severe dust exposure more often.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 12,000 miles; first 4 months/6,000 miles and then 12 months/12,000 miles · checked

  • Carburetor fuel filter

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 24,000 mi / 24 months · Replace the in-carburetor filter.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 24 months or 24,000 miles — fuel-filter row · checked

  • Spark plugs

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 12,000 mi · Replace the spark plugs and inspect the plug leads at each 6,000-mile service.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 12,000 miles; every 6,000 miles plug-lead row · checked

  • Positive crankcase ventilation service

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 24,000 mi / 24 months · Inspect the PCV system at the shorter chart interval; replace the PCV valve and filter at this interval.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — First 4 months/6,000 miles and then 12 months/12,000 miles; every 24 months/24,000 miles · checked

  • Cooling system

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 24,000 mi / 24 months · Drain, flush, and refill; inspect coolant and hoses at the shorter chart intervals.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 24 months or 24,000 miles; shorter cooling-system inspections · checked

  • Front wheel bearings

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 24,000 mi / 24 months · Clean and repack the front wheel bearings.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 24,000 miles — front-wheel-bearing row · checked

  • Drive belts

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 24,000 mi / 24 months · Replace the drive belts; inspect and adjust them at each 6,000-mile/4-month service.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 4 months/6,000 miles and every 24 months/24,000 miles · checked

  • Automatic transmission fluid and filter

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · Automatic · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 12,000 mi · Change fluid every 12,000 miles and clean the strainer or replace the filter; adjust the low band on two-speed automatics. Check fluid every 4 months or 6,000 miles.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Transmission note; every 4 months/6,000 miles fluid-level row · checked

  • Tire rotation

    Sourced interval available

    Applies to: 1974 · United States, Canada · The period Esso chart is explicitly titled 1973–74 Firebird. It is an independent service-data guide rather than a Pontiac factory publication; use the shorter printed severe-service boundary when applicable.

    Published interval: 6,000 mi · Rotate the tires and inspect them for damage.

    Source: Esso — 1975 Car Care Guide, 1973–1974 Pontiac Firebird service chart (preserved by The Old Car Manual Project) · Guide scan 1-092 — Every 6,000 miles — tire row · checked

Collect

Bring this model year home

Find a scale model using the exact year, make, and model—not a generic generation search.

Sources

  1. 1974 Firebird factory engine and transmission records

Other Second generation years

Explore the Long-running '70½–'81 F-body generation →All Second generation · Long-running '70½–'81 F-body years →

Browse by tag